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Can snails really sleep for three years?

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Snails typically sleep for 13 to 15 hours a day. However, they can hibernate in their shells for up to three years when the weather is too hot or cold. 

This is not the same as sleeping. Hibernation is a state of inactivity and reduced metabolism that allows snails to conserve energy when conditions are unfavorable. Snails that are hibernating have a lower heart rate and may appear dead. To wake up a hibernating snail, you can warm its enclosure and add moisture. 

Snails may also enter a state called estivation if their environment is too hot and dry. During estivation, snails may secrete a mucus coating to protect themselves from the heat.

As sleepy as snails can be, they are far from the sleep champs in the animal world. Some other sound sleepers include:

  • Sloths: Can sleep up to 20 hours a day in a zoo
  • Little brown bats: Can sleep up to 19 hours a day in captivity
  • European hedgehogs: Sleep for about 18 hours a day
  • Opossums: Sleep for 18 hours a day
  • Pythons: Can sleep up to 18 hours a day
  • Tigers: Sleep 15.8 hours a day
  • Giant armadillos: Sleep 18.1 hours a day
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