fb

MENU

Taking the Plunge: Benefits of Ice Bathing

Would you take a dip in freezing arctic waters? What about sitting for a few minutes daily in a tub filled with ice water? Although at first blush, this may sound like torture, ice bathing is an ancient therapy that has been practiced through the ages and is touted for its potent healing benefits. 

From the times of the ancient Greeks and Romans through the Renaissance period until today, the use of spas and hydrology for relief from various physical ailments has been widespread. In the mid-1700s, two physicians Floyer and Currie, employed cold water therapy to treat physical and mental conditions. The fascination with and use of cold water therapy has continued down through time. 

From ice packs to ice baths

When you injure yourself, you may reach for an ice pack to reduce swelling and pain, which is a good thing. The ice pack will likely bring great relief to the injured area.  In the same manner, ice bath therapy minimizes pain and can also accelerate recovery between workouts. Professional athletes have long been known to incorporate cold bathing in their recovery routines. However, it has been found that the benefits of cold water bathing are even more expansive than easing muscle soreness and pain.

Benefits of cold water bathing

When you take a dip in an ice bath, a few things happen. The skin is cooled, which makes the body work harder to keep the internal temperature constant, and at the same time, this increases blood flow to all areas of the body. 

Here are just some of the documented benefits of taking a dip in a nice cold tub of water.

Immune system boost, infection and disease protection

We all could use an immune system boost, right? In addition to eating a healthy diet, getting plenty of exercise,  good sleep, and managing stress, you might want to consider adding cold water bathing to your immune-boosting regime. 

A clinical trial in the Netherlands discovered that people who routinely took cold showers called out of work 29% less often than those who did not engage in this chilly practice.  Exposure to cold also increases leukocytes in the body, which helps protect from disease. Daily exposure to cold in shower or bath form increases the numbers and activity of cytotoxic t-cell and NK cells which prevent and attack tumor cells. Furthermore, a quick immersion in ice-cold water increases the blood-brain barrier permeability, which is thought to hle[ keep some infections at bay.

Boosts energy, metabolism, and weight loss

At a plateau with your weight loss? Jumping in ice-cold water sends adrenaline and noradrenaline  – also known as catecholamines –  along with endorphins, skyrocketing. This makes you feel energized and really good. Research shows that even dipping in 57-degree water increases catecholamines by 530 percent. Additionally, ice baths may improve metabolism and help you shed unwanted fat. One study on human metabolism  found that exposure to cold helps white fat act more like brown fat – known as the “good fat.” Brown fat helps with insulin sensitivity which can help with metabolism and weight loss. Cold therapy has also been found to reduce blood glucose in persons with Type 2 diabetes.

Speedy recovery from exercise

As mentioned above, cold therapy is popular amongst professional athletes who use it to help speed up recovery between workouts, games, or events, but this can benefit anyone who engages in everyday physical activity.  It is swelling and lactic acid that causes muscles to become sore after a workout. Dipping in a cold bath constricts blood vessels which ease this soreness. One study found that submerging in an ice bath after a hard run helped increase tissue oxygenation and promote muscle repair. It appears that cold therapy also provides pain relief due to injury – just like an ice pack. A meta-analysis done in 2014 found that cold therapy’s effect on pain even lasts once the body has warmed up. 

Improved brain function and mood

Need a brain boost? Dipping your body in some icy water may help you focus. Cold therapy causes the feel-good neurotransmitters known as endorphins to increase while increasing noradrenaline in the brain. This gets the body ready for action and helps to sharpen focus. The skin contains a large number of cold receptors that, when exposed to cold, send impulses to the brain. This may result in an antidepressant impact.

Additional therapeutic benefits of ice bathing  may include:

  • Healthier, more vibrant skin and hair
  • Reduced risk of premature birth for pregnant women
  • Improved athletic performance
  • Reduction in symptoms associated with psoriasis and other skin conditions
  • Reduced risk of injury
  • Reduction in anxiety

Take an ice bath at home

Now you don’t have to travel to the far northern hemisphere to enjoy all the benefits of an ice-cold bath.  No, you don’t have to fill your tub up with ice cubes either. Morozko Forge had made it easy to enjoy all of the benefits of cold water therapy in the comforts of your own home. Morozko Forge makes the only ice bath in the entire world capable of maintaining cold temperatures. Their baths come highly recommended by health professionals, athletes, and those who know the benefits of cold therapy.  Find testimonials from satisfied customers and various ways to incorporate a Morozko Forge cold bath into your wellness routine and studies to support the use of cold therapy here.

Don’t worry; once you get over the initial shock, your body will soon crave regular ice baths. Happy plunging!!

-The Backyard Vitality Team

 

Note: Seek medical advice from your medical practitioner before exposing your body to cold therapy.

 

3 Things You Should NEVER Put in Your Ears

Every part of your body should be treated with care and respect, including your ears. Unfortunately, many people abuse their ears and take hearing for granted, while subjecting the delicate organ to extreme stress. Even if you haven’t ever had any problems with your ears, it is critical that you practice proper ear care now to prevent potentially permanent damage. Here are just a few things that you should keep far away from your ears. 

Cotton swabs

Admit it, at some point in your life; you have stuck a stick with cotton on the end of it directly into your ear, knowing that the box specifically says NOT to do this exact thing. If you still think this is a good idea, it’s time to finally realize that there is nothing healthy, helpful, or safe about this practice. Okay, so you know it’s wrong. But what exactly is the problem? Isn’t it a good thing when all of that wax comes out of your ear canal, and your ears feel fresh and clean? Actually, no. Earwax isn’t bad or dirty. In fact, your ears need wax to function properly, and removing it can let in all sorts of bacteria and debris. Plus, cotton swabs often don’t even remove the wax, they simply scrape the surface and push the rest of the wax deeper into your ear canal, leading to hearing problems and wax buildup. If that doesn’t scare you enough, impacted wax may cause you to need a procedure known as ear syringing or irrigation, which isn’t exactly a roaring good time. 

According to Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, “cotton swabs can cause punctured eardrums and hearing loss. In severe cases, the cotton swab can damage many sensitive structures behind the ear canal and cause complete deafness, prolonged vertigo with nausea and vomiting, loss of taste function, and even facial paralysis.”

You can use cotton swabs to clean the outside of your ear (the fleshy folds) but never, ever stick a cotton swab into your ear canal. It can be hard to kick the habit, and you may spend a few weeks feeling like your ears are dirty or like there’s something in them, but your body will naturally get rid of extra wax and leave what is needed to protect your eardrum. You will get used to the sensation, and your ears will be healthier for it. 

Loud music

Many phones have a warning when you turn your headphone volume up past a certain point, and with good reason. Blaring music directly into your ears may help drown out the drone of your morning commute or help you focus in a crowded cafe, but it can be seriously damaging. The hair cells in your inner ear that convert sound waves into electrical signals are incredibly delicate and can suffer when music is pumped too loudly through your headphones. Are your tunes really worth permanent hearing loss? Probably not. Remember this rule of thumb; if the person next to you can hear sound emanating from your headphones, it is usually too loud. 

The UK’s National Health Service recommends a 60:60 rule to protect your ears from loud music and prevent hearing loss from extended exposure. Never set your audio device past the 60% maximum volume mark and do not pump music into your ears for more than 60 minutes per day. Of course, there is some flexibility with this guideline, but it is a great way to ensure that your hearing stays sharp.

Ear candle 

If you’ve ever thought that sticking a tube into your ear and setting the other end on fire sounded like a good idea, it may be time to reevaluate your understanding of what constitutes a good idea. Ear candling is when one end of a thin cotton and beeswax tube is placed into the ear, and the other end is, quite literally, set on fire. Supposedly, this action creates a vacuum of negative pressure that pulls earwax into the tube and cleans your ears. Not only does it not actually create a vacuum, but it also doesn’t even remove any wax. The residue that is found in the tube is simply composed of a combination of ash and beeswax. There is absolutely no evidence to support this dangerous and strange practice, and it is frequently denounced by the American Academy of Otolaryngology.

-The Backyard Vitality Team

Have the Best Bum on the Beach by Doing This

With bathing suit season just around the corner, you may be hoping to take your derriere to the next level and show off some skin. Forget butt-lifting underwear and girdles! If you can spare a few minutes a day, you can tone your tush for the summer in no time. While not exactly easy, these steps are simple once you get the hang of them.

What about cellulite on my butt?

If your posterior is looking a little dimply these days, not to worry. Cellulite is caused by the accumulation of fat cells just below the skin’s surface, and a little bit is perfectly normal. Cellulite affects women of all shapes and sizes, especially on the lower body. However, if it’s excessive, perhaps you need to check in with your diet and exercise routine.

Also, make sure to avoid lotions and creams — they typically contain harmful ingredients and rarely work. There’s only one magic formula out there, and it’s good old diet and exercise. In the meantime, here are some all-natural remedies that may reduce the appearance of cellulite:

  • Dry skin brushing: This trick improves lymphatic flow to help eliminate toxins. Make sure to use a natural bristled brush to give your butt a little massage, then apply coconut oil to moisturize the skin.
  • Coffee scrub: By massaging coffee grounds into your skin during a bath, you’ll bring fresh blood to the area, helping to reduce the severity of cellulite.
  • Juniper and olive oil: Like coffee, juniper oil has a stimulating effect on the skin. A massage will increase circulation, flush toxins, and moisturize the skin all in one go.

Here’s how to get a better butt over the long term:

1. Eat like a champion

Eating a clean diet will promote a shapely butt.
Eating a clean diet will promote a shapely butt.

No matter how much you exercise, your butt will never change if you don’t nourish your body. Your rear will always reflect just how clean you’ve been eating, or whether you’ve been filling your plate with processed junk.

To get on the right track, eat nutritionally dense fruits and vegetables, lean meats, wild-caught seafood, nuts, grains, and seeds. Make sure to incorporate healthy sources of fat into your diet — like coconut oil, extra virgin olive oil, turmeric, and avocado — which all promote calorie-burning ketogenesis. Stay properly hydrated with infused water to encourage your body to flush fat. Drink green tea, which contains the compound theobromine to help to stimulate the release of stored fats in the body.

You may also want to avoid white flour products, refined sugar, dairy, red meat, and anything processed. Try some of these clean-eating recipes for inspiration:

  • Rosemary-citrus glaze on wild-caught salmon
  • Raw tacos
  • Grain-free granola
  • Homemade veggie burgers
  • Vegan cookies

2. Jump rope

In addition to tightening your butt muscles, jumping rope offers a range of health benefits. It’s convenient, it leads to better coordination and balance, it improves heart health and it fights stress by releasing a hearty dose of endorphins in just a few minutes a day. Plus, when you work up to it, it’ll burn through an impressive 1,000 calories an hour and tighten your core muscles. So, go grab your headphones, find a clear space outside and get hopping during your lunch breaks.

3. Take the stairs

To build yourself a better behind, you need to use all three butt muscles as much as possible, including the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and gluteus minimus. So, if your legs are fully mobile, incorporate this rule into your life: always take the stairs instead of the elevator.

Over time, stair steps will add up! You’ll lift your butt while increasing strength and endurance all at the same time. Each time you climb a flight of stairs, you’ll use the other major muscle groups in your legs, like the hamstrings, quadriceps and calves. By keeping proper posture on the stairs, you’ll strengthen your back and core as well. It’s a win all around.

For the same benefits at a quicker rate, you can use the stair-climber at the gym, working your way up to 20-minute sessions at a time a few times a week. Ask a staff member about how to use proper form; you’ll need to properly engage your abs while protecting your back and knees.

4. Target your gluteal muscles directly

Targeting your glutes with a bridge pose can define your butt
Targeting your glutes with a bridge pose can define your butt.

For fast results, work up to strength training five times a week. Make sure to give yourself at least two days of rest to avoid burnout, and take more time off if you’re feeling excessive muscles aches or any pain in the lower muscle groups. Pushing your body won’t get you towards your goals any faster — in fact, you could sustain an injury that will put you on your bum for weeks or even months. No, thank you!

Spend a few minutes using these tried-and-true methods for a better bum. These exercises can be used individually or in combination:  

  • Bridges: 12-15 reps, 3 sets (no weight)
  • Squats: 20 reps, 3 sets (with or without five-pound weights)
  • Step lunges: 12-15 reps on each side, 3 sets (with or without five-pound weights)
  • Side lunges: 12-15 reps on each side, 3 sets (with or without five-pound weights)
  • Donkey kicks: 12-15 reps on each side, 3 sets (no weight)

If you’re feeling graceful, you can also try these ballet-inspired barre moves from your kitchen counter. You can also try Romanian deadlifts, but make sure to work with a seasoned pro to avoid injury. If strength training isn’t your thing, try yoga or pilates. The fluid sequences are challenging for the body, relaxing for the mind, and great for the muscles in your tush.

5. Swap driving for walking (or biking)

If you don’t use it, you lose it, right? This rule can certainly be applied to our backside. Most Americans spend eight or more hours sitting in front of a computer, followed by several hours commuting and sitting at home in front of the TV. This is no way to get the perky posterior you’ve been looking for.

Walking or biking is a great way to give your glutes the attention they deserve while burning calories and getting an endorphin fix. Instead of sitting for your entire lunch hour, grab a healthy bite and take a walk outside for some much-needed vitamin D. The break from the office will also help you clear your head and tackle the rest of the workday with ease. To take it up a notch, find some hills to break a sweat and work those muscles. Your bum will thank you!

-The Backyard Vitality Team

These Delicious Bitter Foods are Great for Digestion and Liver Health

Think about the foods that most people crave on a daily basis. Things like chips, candy bars, french fries, cookies, and pizza. What do these foods have in common? They are “engineered” foods that have been created by the food industry to have the perfect balance of sweet and salty flavors, and pleasing textures. Now think about the opposite flavors, such as sour and bitter. These are the tastes that make us pucker our lips, pop our eyes wide open and shake our heads. They’re not the flavors we usually seek out to enjoy every day. In fact, many of us have virtually eliminated these flavors from our lives altogether.

This movement toward a “lazy” palate, which prefers easy-to-eat tailored junk over the diverse flavors of real food, is theorized by many experts to be of huge detriment to the human race. The natural foods consumed by our ancestors had a wide variety of flavors that stimulated the tongue and indeed had many different effects throughout the body.

Traditional cultures emphasized the consumption of bitter foods and revered them for their therapeutic properties, while such foods are largely viewed as disagreeable in our society today. Read on to discover some important reasons for incorporating bitter foods into our daily diets, and even using them as natural remedies.

The importance of eating bitter foods 

Bitter-tasting foods were a natural part of the human diet until recent years, and this is not without reason. When we taste bitter flavors, many things happen in the brain and body which support good health and fight disease.

The most important benefit of these foods is to stimulate digestion. When a bitter flavor hits the tastebuds, the digestive system begins to produce saliva and enzymes. This is why many societies still consume drinks like aperitifs and digestifs — they really work!

Improving digestion can have numerous benefits, such as boosting energy and revving up your metabolism. You may find that bitter foods help you fight sugar cravings and lose weight, too. 

Digesting food more effectively also means that more nutrients are absorbed. While many of us have nutritional deficiencies due to modern foods and medications, we can start to rectify these problems by consuming more nutrient-dense, real foods and improving digestion by working in those bitter flavors.

The liver gets lots of benefits from the consumption of bitter foods, too. The boost in digestion that we get from bitter tastes leads to more bile production in the liver, and thus a more effective detoxification process. Many bitter foods contain sulfur, which is an important nutrient to support liver health. 

CoffeeDarkChocolateBalanceHormonesSkinRadiant_640x359Individuals with hormonal imbalances may find that consuming bitter foods such as dark chocolate and organic coffee is beneficial to get everything back in check. This, in turn, may result in healthier blood sugar levels, less constipation, and healthier-looking skin. 

Incorporating bitter flavors into your diet can even improve unhealthy cholesterol levels and fight inflammation! This could be tied to the traditional Chinese medicine belief that bitter foods help to remove excess heat from the body.

Bitter foods that you should eat on a regular basis

While the best way to consume bitter foods is to forage wild fruits, roots, and vegetables from the natural environment, this isn’t always practical. Here are some options you can easily find in the local supermarket.

  • Dandelion greens
  • Arugula
  • Coffee
  • Hops
  • Olives
  • Raw, dark chocolate
  • Bitter melon
  • Dill
  • Jerusalem artichokes
  • Kale
  • Saffron
  • Sesame seeds
  • Turmeric
  • Endive
  • Radicchio
  • Cranberries

You can also use a supplemental herbal blend of bitters to stimulate digestion, balance appetite, and encourage detoxification. You can find digestive bitters in health-food stores or online. They typically include herbs such as gentian, cascarilla, cassia, orange peel, and cinchona bark. However, whenever you purchase a supplement, make sure you find a high-quality product from a source you trust.

The more bitter things you taste, the more you will start to crave them as your body readjusts and finds balance in a variety of flavors. Will you try bitters to help ease chronic health issues and discover robust wellness naturally?

-The Backyard Vitality Team

Mix Cinnamon with This to Melt Your Muffin Top

If you continue to battle with weight issues, chances are you’ve searched high and low for that elusive weight-loss miracle. You’ve probably tried countless different weight-loss diets, all promising a dramatic reduction in visible fat and excess pounds in “x” number of weeks. These often fail miserably, since these diets typically base their framework around calorie reduction. Therefore, the desperate dieter is set up for food cravings and snacking woes in between meals.

Such diets have also historically condemned the consumption of both saturated fats and carbohydrates. If you’re an Alternative Daily regular, you’ll know by now that saturated fats are an essential component of a healthy body and balanced weight. We also all need a certain amount of carbohydrates each day to function at our best and get enough fiber and energy. The point is, weight-loss diets are bad news.

Which leaves us with weight-loss pills and supplements. At best, these expensive little numbers provide a placebo effect, alleviating your stress-associated weight issues by making you think that they’re working. At worst, the lack of scientific research backing these pills and supplements means that you can often experience a wide range of nasty side effects. These can set you back even further than where you started.

Nothing can beat changing your lifestyle to get better sleep, exercise more, and eat a more balanced diet. But, there are certain small changes you can do to make a big difference in your battle against the muffin top. One of these is cinnamon. Another is honey. And it turns out that mixing these two together makes for a potent weight-loss elixir, one which could turn the tide in your constant struggle to shed the pounds and get that body you’ve always wanted. Here’s the science behind the claims.

Health benefits of cinnamon

weight loss with cinnamon

We all know and love cinnamon. However, until recently, that love has been purely associated with its rich aroma and delicious sweet taste. Cinnamon has been a favorite on the spice rack for thousands of years. Its history extends back to ancient Egypt as a beverage flavorer and ancient China as both a food flavoring and medicinal spice. It also became a major trading commodity between Persia and medieval Europe.

These days, few people who know their way around a kitchen are ignorant of the delicious flavor and smell that cinnamon imparts to both sweet and savory dishes. I personally add cinnamon to anything I can. I sprinkle it on my coffee in the morning, mix it into my post-workout smoothies, and make delicious teas with it in the evening. And, of course, I give it pride of place in baking recipes.

Not only does cinnamon taste great, it also has a natural sweetness which has no link to sugar. This makes it a great choice for those trying to cut back on sugar while still satisfying their sweet tooth. This is something to keep in mind if you’re trying to watch your weight!

But beyond its culinary powers is the wide-ranging health benefits of this delicious spice. Cinnamon bark contains essential oils with potent healing compounds like cinnamaldehyde, cinnamyl acetate, and cinnamyl alcohol, in addition to a number of other volatile substances. Cinnamon is also rich in antioxidants, which as we know are critical in preventing oxidative damage of the body’s cells. This thereby slows the process of aging and fights off cancer.

The essential oils found in cinnamon make it a powerful anti-microbial agent. Research shows that consuming cinnamon or its essential oils can help to stop the spread of fungi and bacteria, including the notorious Candida albicans. Not only that, cinnamon extract has been shown to help in the spread of foodborne viruses. It helps to protect your stomach from invasion simply by eating it every day with meals.

Next, cinnamon has a beneficial effect on cognitive function and memory. In one study, researchers showed that the simple act of smelling cinnamon can help to increase memory retention and mental clarity. In another study, cinnamon extract demonstrably halted the aggregation of tau proteins, a process common in people with Alzheimer’s disease.

Finally, and perhaps most importantly to those wanting to rid the muffin top, cinnamon has a strong blood sugar regulation effect. Multiple studies have proven its ability to significantly lower blood pressure. Others have shown its effectiveness in treating those with type 2 diabetes due to its blood glucose and lipid-improving properties.

Health benefits of honey

Raw honey makes a viable contender to cinnamon in the health department. Provided you purchase only non-pasteurized (raw) varieties of honey, the benefits are wide-ranging.

One of the most famous of these benefits is the purported allergy-alleviating properties of raw, local honey. It’s said that if you’re having trouble with seasonal allergies such as hayfever, eating raw honey from your local area can help to reduce the severity of those allergy symptomsIt works by helping your body adapt and strengthen itself against them using the enzymes, bacteria, and pollens found in the honey.

Another of raw honey’s many benefits is its ability to dramatically improve digestion. Raw honey is rich in prebiotics, which provide fuel for beneficial bacteria in your gut. It thereby improves your body’s ability to break down fats, proteins, and sugars and absorb far more nutrients. Added to this is the fact that raw honey contains enzymes that supercharge your digestive capacity and allow you to get more from the food you eat.

And that’s just scratching the surface of the wide-ranging health improvements that honey can bring into your life.  Other benefits include:

  • Improved immunity
  • Cough, cold, and sore throat relief
  • Burn relief and healing
  • Anti-inflammation
  • Food preservation
  • Sleep improvement
  • Acne reduction
  • Skin toning
  • Anti-microbial

Adding cinnamon and honey together

cinnamon and honey

Okay, so you’ve got a good handle on the natural wonders that are cinnamon and honey. But what about together? Well, when you mix cinnamon and honey together in a cup of hot water, truly amazing things happen. Based on anecdotal evidence, making a natural health elixir from these two superfoods creates a weight-shedding drink which can assist you in your push to shed the pounds and ditch the muffin top. Here’s how to get the most from this delicious drink.

Based on anecdotal evidence, making a natural health elixir from these two superfoods creates a weight-shedding drink. It can assist you in your push to shed the pounds and ditch the muffin top. Here’s how to get the most from this delicious drink.

Ingredients

  • 1 tbsp raw organic honey
  • 1 tsp organic cinnamon
  • 1 cup of filtered or spring water

Note: it is essential that you use raw honey in this recipe. The process of pasteurization exposes honey to high heat. This denatures the proteins and enzymes within the honey and removes all of those health benefits you would otherwise find in the raw variety.

Instructions

1. Sprinkle a teaspoon of organic cinnamon into the bottom of a large cup or mug. Boil one cup of filtered water or spring water.

2. Pour the boiling water into the cup and over the cinnamon. Cover the cup with a small plate or saucer and leave to steep for 15 minutes.

3. Once the contents of the cup have cooled to the point where you can dip your fingers in without burning them (proceed with caution!), add the tablespoon of raw honey. Adding the honey while the water is too hot will destroy a lot of the natural goodness in it.

4. Stir the mixture and enjoy while it’s still warm!

Drink your cinnamon and honey health elixir twice a day, preferably once in the morning before breakfast and once at night before bed. Drinking it before eating in the morning will help to elevate your energy levels, kickstart your digestion and balance out your blood sugar levels during breakfast. These are all good things for weight loss!

Drinking it in the evening will help to balance out any blood sugar spikes from dinner and dessert. It will also keep your immune system in ship shape, lower your cortisol levels and help you sleep more soundly during the night. Because sleep is such an essential component of a healthy weight, drinking this in the evening is a very important step.

-The Backyard Vitality Team

 

9 Easy Ways to Banish Inflammation for Good

Inflammation is not something that you can see. However, it is skilled at silently destroying your body and leaving you battling some of the worst health conditions you can imagine, like diabetes, heart disease, and even cancer. The inflammation response is built into the human body, and it is a good thing when it acts as an acute response to foreign invaders or injury. On the other hand, chronic inflammation is not good can lead to obesity, disease, and early death.

The great news is that there are several things that you can do to decrease widespread inflammation quickly, reducing your risk of dangerous and deadly diseases. When you adopt these seven healthy habits, your body will thank you, and you will have increased energy, improved memory, and weight loss. Plus many more visible positive impacts – not to mention long-term protection from inflammatory diseases.

Daily greens

Just a cup of greens each day can make a tremendous difference to your health. Tasty greens, including spinach, arugula, lettuce, and kale, give the inflammation a double punch. They contain antioxidants and bioactive compounds that reduce inflammation and prevent free radicals from creating new inflammation.

Make sleep a priority

Burning the candle at both ends leads to excessive inflammation and increases your risk of obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and more. It is when you are asleep that your body does the incredible work of repair and rejuvenation. Seven or eight hours of quality sleep is necessary for healing, and without it – inflammation will not be stopped. A continual lack of sleep triggers inflammation and increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes, metabolic issues leading to obesity and dementia, and Alzheimer’s. Adopt a healthy sleeping routine, go to bed at the same time nightly, and get up at the same time daily. Get the electronics out of your bedroom and make your sleeping space a sanctuary for rest.

Ditch one cup of coffee for green tea

Do you regularly drink three or four cups of coffee daily? If so, substitute at least one of these cups with a cup of green tea. Green tea leaves contain polyphenol compounds that reduce damage caused by free radicals and stop inflammation. According to research, regularly consuming green tea can reduce the risk of Alzheimer’s, cancer, and joint conditions. Try green tea hot or iced with lemon and raw honey for an amazing inflammation-reducing treat!

Go wheat and grain-free

Processed wheat and grains are cheap, accessible, and everywhere – from bagels to bread, cookies, crackers, and pasta – quick breakfast, easy lunch, and quick dinners are possible with the addition of wheat and grains. However, all this ease has a disastrous impact on health and is a leading contributor to obesity, chronic disease, and food allergies and sensitivities in America. 

Pro-inflammatory grains include wheat, oats (steel cut ok), corn, soy, and rye. Keep in mind that gluten-free does not always make a food safe to eat. Ingredients like cornstarch, potato starch, rice starch, soybeans, and tapioca starch are often hidden in gluten-free foods and are highly inflammatory. Safe flours include almond flour, almond meal, chickpea flour, pecan meal, and hazelnut meal.

Love your gut

When harmful bacteria in the gut overpower the good, inflammation occurs and spreads through the body. Therefore, it is critical to feed the healthy bacteria in your gut and nix the bad by cutting out processed and sugar-laden foods. Centering your diet around whole, minimally processed foods and including some raw foods like yogurt, kombucha, kimchi, and sauerkraut daily helps reduce inflammation.

Relax

You can have the cleanest diet ever and still be plagued with inflammation if your stress switch is always on. What tools do you have to deal with the stress in your life? If you have none – you have inflammation. Think about employing exercise, deep breathing, yoga, journaling, mini time-outs, etc… to control the stress in your life. Learn how to say no, take regular walks in nature and just relax.

Read package labels closely

Have you ever turned over a package in the grocery store and attempted to read the massive list of ingredients? Chances are many of those ingredients are preservatives, dyes, and other common ingredients added to prolong shelf life and make food look more appealing. Unfortunately, these ingredients can trigger inflammation or make it worse, especially if you have a weak gut barrier. As a general rule, you should only consume five ingredients or fewer ingredients that you can pronounce and are familiar to you.

Take your dog for a walk

Regular exercise is a good thing, and your dog needs it too. Research shows that getting as little as 20 minutes of movement daily reduces inflammatory blood markers and will make you feel more energetic and happy.

Quit hiding from the sun

Sunshine is a 100% free supplement that you should not miss out on.  A little bit of sunshine daily can reduce the number of activated cells that accuse inflammation. Additionally, time in the sun helps lower blood pressure and increases blood flow and heart rate, which is good for heart health. This is due to the sun’s rays causing nitric oxide stored in the skin to be released. This is not to say that you should be out in the hot, hot sun all day long. What works is a little bit of sun consistently. Get outside, preferably with as little clothing as possible, at least 20 minutes a day. For prolonged periods in the sun, wear organic, non-chemical sunscreen.

Takeaway

Inflammation can rapidly ruin your life without you even knowing it is happening. So take steps, starting today, to reduce inflammation so that you can look and feel your best!

-Susan Patterson, CBHC and Master Gardener

Ladies, How to Make a Recycled Pee Chute and Why You Should

Toilet inequalities! You’re going for a hike and the male of the group can just face a tree to pee, whereas the women have to wade through at least 100 feet worth of trees and find a suitable hiding place to squat down. Other times, you might be out and about and need a public toilet, but it isn’t that clean. Peeing men have a no-touch option, but women don’t.

At the bus terminal, the cinema, or the mall, the wait for the women’s bathroom takes twice as long. The big reason for this is that women tend to need to go to the toilet a little more frequently than men.

But another reason is that men’s toilets have urinals — packing in more peeing people into what tends to be the same amount of floor space. However, it doesn’t have to be that way. The way we pee and poo isn’t locked in. For most of history, humans have squatted to poo, for example (and it’s actually better for you that way). Likewise, women can pee standing up.

How to make a recycled pee chute

Given what this item is going to be used for, it probably isn’t too important that it has trendy branding and design. What’s more, we produce enough waste as it is, so why not get some strong scissors or some box cutters and make your own?

Zafra Miriam came up with this idea while working on a permaculture project without any toilet facilities. She suggests that all you need to do is to get a finished shampoo, moisturizer, or washing detergent container, or any container that is flat-oval shaped, rather than round, then cut it as in the diagram below:

Cut your shampoo bottle, or another similar bottle, like this. (Stock image modified by Zafra Miriam)

Cut the smaller end off, as that’s where the pee will go out. If the edges are rough and could bother you, smooth the cut edges with some sandpaper — and you’re done!

How to use the pee chute

The final product: A recycled pee chute. (Photo by Zafra Miriam)

To use the pee-chute, you’ll need underwear that you can move to the side. Place it between your legs, with the closed end just behind your urethra. It barely needs to touch you, and shouldn’t be pressed too hard. Tilt the chute downwards (roughly 45 percent), and aim away. Miriam says you can use the back edge to “catch any drips” and then wash it off, or shake it and wash it off later.

Purchasable pee chutes

If for whatever reason, the DIY option isn’t for you, there are a range of commercial products out there that help women to pee standing up. The pStyle, for example, comes in five different colors and has been recommended by a range of hikers and other women. You use it in just the same way as the DIY method. It doesn’t really have any advantages, to be honest, though the brand claims the plastic has just the right amount of rigidity, and the surface texture is designed so that liquid flows quickly over it.

The GoGirl device also seems to be a popular option, though in my mind it has too many nooks and crannies to be easy to clean. The Whiz Freedom chute is squashable and actually covered in the UK under NHS prescription.

How to pee standing up without a device

Another option is to go device-free. This woman says that she pees standing up — at home, while hiking or while using public toilets. In fact, she once used a urinal, with no help at all. The strategy, she says, is to “hold the inner labia part so that you get everything out of the way of the pee stream. This is the reason why women have to use toilet paper to wipe when they pee sitting down. Their pee stream is being broken and hitting stuff in the way.” She then controls the pressure, lets the urine out, then uses her kegel muscles to stop the stream and prevent dribbling at the end.

I just had a go myself, and while I think I might need a few goes to get it just right, it certainly wasn’t as hard as we’re all made to think!

Urine has more uses than you’d think

Whether or not you use a contraption, and even if you’re a person with a penis, there are ways you can use your urine:

Urine can fertilize your plants

While hiking, or in the privacy of your garden, you can use urine to help fertilize plants. Scientists in Finland found that a combination of urine and wood ash worked just as well as traditional mineral fertilizer. Full of nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus, urine is both great for plants, and poses no health risks (unlike feces).

Scientists use urine for heating

Scientists have studied a range of ways that urine can be harnessed for energy. Keio University in Japan has developed a dwelling that is heated by urine. While such inventions may not be very DIY just yet, it’s worth noting that something we’ve come to see as disgusting, actually has a range of uses.

In addition, four Nigerian teenage girls invented a generator powered by pee, with one liter of urine keeping the generator going for six hours. Though they made the invention from everyday materials and an old generator, again, this isn’t something you can quickly whip up at home. Still, the implications are massive for people around the globe without regular electricity access.

Urine reflects your overall health

Urine is a great health indicator. Different colors and smells can be a symptom of dehydration (dark yellow to orange), liver problems, or STDs. After you pee, always make sure to check and see what your urine looks like.

If you’re a woman, have you tried peeing standing up? How did it go?

-The Backyard Vitality Team

I Poured Coconut Into My Eyes and This Happened

Have you ever dealt with dry, itchy eyes? They may sting, feel gritty, or overly sensitive. This is a common condition that affects as many as one in three people. Now, what if I told you that using coconut oil for the eyes could ease discomfort naturally? Also known as keratitis sicca or xerophthalmia, dry eyes can result when tear fluid is produced too slowly or evaporates too quickly. While it’s common to ease the discomfort the obvious way — by adding more fluid to the eyes in the form of eye drops — it’s important to investigate what’s behind this seemingly simple, yet potentially complex problem.

What causes dry eyes?

Dry eyes are more common in older people, but the problem can occur at any age. There are many factors that contribute to temporary or chronic dry eyes. For example, a number of medications may cause eye discomfort as a side effect:

  • Diuretics
  • ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme) inhibitors
  • Antihistamines
  • Decongestants
  • Sleeping pills
  • Birth control pills
  • Antidepressants
  • Acne medications with isotretinoin
  • Morphine and other opiates

Dry eyes can also be tied to medical conditions which affect the eyes and tear ducts. Some of these illnesses include shingles, Bell’s palsy, HIV, diabetes, arthritis, and lupus. Skin conditions such as rosacea can also result in inflammation along the eyelids or clogged glands, interfering with healthy tear production.

Other causes of dry eyes

Dry eyes may also be caused by Lasik surgery, a surgical procedure that uses a laser to correct nearsightedness, farsightedness, and/or astigmatism. A study conducted by the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences at the University of Michigan concluded that post-Lasik dry eye is extremely common. It affects approximately 20 to 40 percent of patients and can be a significant problem for patients and their eye-care providers. And with about one million procedures completed annually, that’s a lot of people suffering from dry eye syndrome.

Another little-known culprit behind dry eyes is a dangerous nutritional deficiency. Those lacking vitamin A can easily develop dry eyes. Other nutritional deficiencies can also hinder eye health. 

Menopause with its associated hormonal changes is also commonly linked with dry eye syndrome. In fact, research published in JAMA Ophthalmology reports that dry eyes affect 60 percent of menopausal women. Additionally, women are almost three times more likely than men to have the condition. While most cases are seen after menopause, some women with premature ovarian failure may also develop a higher risk of dry eye.

But, for most people, dry eyes are usually the result of too much time spent in front of the computer, television, or even outdoors in the wind and sun.

Coconut oil for eyes

I have had dry eyes for as long as I can remember. This may be partly due to the fact that I work online — spending a lot of time in front of a computer tends to dry out anyone’s eyes. I also think that there is a hereditary component to my dry eyes, as my father also has this condition. Add contacts to the mix and my eyes often feel uncomfortable by the end of the day.

When my dry eyes become unbearable, I generally reach for some kind of ocular lubricant (a solution specially formulated to moisten the eyes) found in most drugstores. However, after some research on my favorite natural solution, I found, even to my surprise, that I could use coconut oil in my tired and sore eyes. 

Normal eye function

Under normal circumstances, our eyes produce tears on a constant basis. Tears come out of tiny ducts and glands in the corners of the eyes and along the eyelids. The fluid is made up of three layers: oil, saltwater and mucus. These form a film that assists vision and keeps eyes clear and comfortable in the time between blinking.

When the eyes become too dry, they can get red, painful, and sensitive to light. Even eyesight may begin to suffer as a consequence of a lack of moisture.

Dangers of over-the-counter remedies

Like many conditions, there are a plethora of “remedies” available for dry eye syndrome at your local drugstore. Americans spend more than $300 million annually on artificial tear drops and over-the-counter treatments. But sadly, there’s no actual cure that comes in prescription form.

Like me, you may be slightly overwhelmed when you walk down the aisle. I have tried many products over the years. Some help take out the redness, others seem to offer some temporary relief to the dryness, but few can handle my condition like my favorite natural solution… coconut oil.

For years, I have studied, read about, written about, and put into practice what I know about coconut oil. However, until just recently, I had never put this tropical wonder in my eyes. It never occurred to me to use coconut oil for my dry eyes problem, until a friend of mine suggested it to me.

What my research uncovered

Like all things, I like to do my research before trying anything new, even with my tried-and-trusted coconut oil. As expected, I uncovered quite a bit of anecdotal evidence regarding the effectiveness of using coconut oil for eyes, as well as one recent pilot study published in the Journal Complementary and Alternative Medicine.

In this study, three rewetting substances were compared: virgin coconut oil, Tears Naturale II, and a saline solution (as a control). The purpose of the study was to explore the efficacy of virgin coconut oil as an ocular rewetting agent on rabbit eyes.

Researchers divided nine rabbits into groups and assigned each group with one of the three different eye drops. For the purpose of the study, the contents of each bottle were concealed to researchers. Drops were instilled topically in the tested eye — three times daily, for two weeks — with a follow-up after the 14th day.

The study demonstrated that using coconut oil for eyes was successful in reducing dry eyes. Study leaders noted that the oil did not cause any harmful effects on the rabbit’s eyes and that it might be useful for humans with dry eyes. In fact, research suggests that virgin coconut oil even works in the same way that commercial eye drops and saline solutions do. That’s not surprising since coconut oil’s anti-inflammatory properties are similar to natural tears.

This information, combined with the anecdotal reports I found, was enough to convince me to try some organic coconut oil for my dry eyes. After all, I know the reasons why coconut oil is so amazing, and it really made sense to me that it could help dry and tired eyes.

What I know about coconut oil

When people ask me why coconut oil is so amazing, I generally refer to what I have termed the eleven A’s — it helps me to remember all of the amazing properties of this natural wonder. Many of these properties can help to keep your eyes well lubricated and healthy.

  • Antibacterial — Stops bacteria that cause gum disease, throat infections, urinary tract infections, and ulcers in their tracks.
  • Anticarcinogenic — Keeps dangerous cancer cells from spreading, while boosting immunity.
  • Antifungal — Destroys infection-promoting fungus and yeast.
  • Anti-inflammatory — Suppresses inflammation and repairs tissue.
  • Antimicrobial — Deactivates harmful microbes and fights infection.
  • Antioxidant — Protects from free radical damage.
  • Antiretroviral — Destroys HIV and HTLV-1.
  • Antiparasitic — Rids the body of lice, tapeworms, and other parasites.
  • Antiprotozoal — Kills protozoal infection in the gut.
  • Antiviral — Kills viruses that cause influenza, herpes, measles, AIDS, hepatitis, and more.
  • Absorption — Very easy to digest and makes nutrients readily available.

A word about lauric and capric acid

Coconut oil is loaded with a very powerful antimicrobial fatty acid called lauric acid, also found in breast milk. In the body, lauric acid is converted to monolaurin, which is a potent antiviral, antibacterial, and antiprotozoal substance.

Coconut oil also contains another fatty acid: capric acid. Capric acid is present in very small amounts in goat’s milk and cow’s milk, but is abundant in tropical oils, including coconut oil and palm kernel oil.

It is a medium-chain fatty acid that has antimicrobial and antiviral properties. In the body, capric acid is converted to monocaprin, a form that can readily fight viruses, bacteria, and the yeast Candida albicans.

How I used coconut oil

In order to liquefy the coconut oil, I ran some hot water from the tap and put it in a small bowl. In an even smaller bowl, I added about a teaspoon of coconut oil. I placed the smaller bowl in the larger bowl until the oil liquefied. Whatever you do, don’t use a microwave to melt your coconut oil. Microwaves change the molecular structure of the oil and kill the lauric acid that makes coconut oil so valuable.

Once the oil was liquefied, I let it cool and used a small glass dropper to withdraw some from the bowl. I tipped my head back and put a few drops in each eye. For a couple of minutes, my eyes were cloudy, but soon they cleared right up.

I did this twice a day, morning and evening, for a week and found there was a substantial decrease in dryness. I seemed to be producing more natural tears and my eyes did not feel nearly as tired by the end of the day.

In addition to dropping the coconut oil into my eyes, I also put a little around my eyes at night. This helped to soften and moisturize the skin around my eyes.

I am happy to report that I am now putting the drops in my eyes about three times a week and they seem to be doing the trick. No more over-the-counter lubricating drops for me… coconut oil wins again!

Things to avoid if you have dry eyes

In addition to the use of coconut oil as an ocular lubricant, it can be helpful to steer clear of potential irritants to your eyes, such as cigarette smoke. Tobacco contains more than 4,000 different chemicals including formaldehyde and acetone. Many of these chemicals are toxic and several of these toxins aggravate the eyes — not to mention poisonous to eye tissue. In fact, smokers may be twice as likely to suffer from dry eye syndrome as non-smokers.

A study published in the American Journal of Ophthalmology set out to find the effects of smoking cigarettes on the eyes. Researchers found that smoking has deteriorating effects on the lipid layer and tear film. The lipid layer of the eye is directly responsible for lubricating and preventing the evaporation of tears. Insufficient lubrication means dry, itchy eyes. And take note: even if you don’t smoke, exposure to secondhand smoke will also irritate the tear film.

Alcohol is another potential irritant for dry eyes. Findings from a study published in the Journal of the American Academy of Ophthalmology suggest that consuming even a small amount of alcohol may increase and exasperate symptoms of dry eyes.

Here is a list of things that may dry out your eyes. Try to avoid the following:

  • Prolonged computer use
  • Smoking
  • Alcohol
  • Air conditioning
  • Excessive caffeine consumption
  • Dry and windy environments
  • Rubbing your eyes

Foods to help dry eye syndrome

Now that you know what to avoid, here are some foods that will help boost your production of natural tears. The food you eat can have a significant effect on the health of your eyes, either supporting healthy vision in the long term or contributing to faster degradation.

Be sure to consume enough vitamin A, both in plant — red, yellow, and dark green vegetables — and animal forms. Plants such as carrots, peppers, and squash contain carotene, which is converted to vitamin A in the body. Liver and eggs contain retinol, which is the more active animal-based form of vitamin A. Cod liver oil is an excellent way to get enough of the retinol type of vitamin A in your diet.

Another nutrient that is vital for healthy eyes is omega-3 fatty acid. This is a key ingredient in keeping tissues flexible and lubricated and helps form the oily layer on healthy eyes. You can find omega-3 fats in cold-water fish species such as salmon, herring, mackerel, and sardines. Plant sources of omega 3s include walnuts, flaxseed oil, hemp oil, olive oil, and pumpkin seeds.

Zinc is also important for normal eye function. Some good food sources of zinc include fish, kelp, liver, mushrooms, pumpkin seeds, and sunflower seeds. The seeds also contain vitamin E, which supports eye health as well.

Many of the other medical conditions that can cause dry eyes are tied to the immune system and hormonal imbalance. Therefore a robust diet based on real, whole foods will be very helpful in correcting these underlying imbalances.

Wrinkles under eyes

Unfortunately, with dry, itchy eyes also comes excessive rubbing and pulling of the delicate skin that surrounds the eyes. The mere act of rubbing your eyes doesn’t necessarily cause wrinkles, but when rubbed habitually, your delicate skin will wrinkle faster. This delicate skin is particularly vulnerable to wrinkles because it doesn’t produce its own natural moisture. In fact, visible eye wrinkles may develop long before wrinkles appear on the rest of the face.

Causes may include everything from sun damage, natural aging to the reduction of estrogen, which happens during the years leading to menopause. It’s during these years when collagen production decreases and elastin weakens. Collagen keeps the skin around the eyes firm and supple, but as it declines the skin begins to wrinkle and sag. Elastin allows the skin to spring back into place. But as it weakens, wrinkles become permanent.

Then there’s UV damage. Over time, those beautiful sun rays can affect collagen and elastin production, prematurely aging your delicate skin.

Coconut oil for wrinkles

The obvious — but maybe not the best —  solution is to run to the drugstore for commercial wrinkle cream. Unfortunately, though, most cosmetic wrinkle creams don’t stand up to their marketing hype. Many also contain toxic or carcinogenic chemicals that can be absorbed through the skin and into the bloodstream. Coconut oil, I discovered, has enormous potential for cosmetic and dermatological purposes.

Through research I found that using coconut oil for under eyes moisturizes the skin and prevents the formation of fine lines and wrinkles with:

  • Anti-oxidants — which protect against free radicals that cause premature wrinkles.
  • Vitamin E and essential proteins — that promote the production of collagen, which helps keep the delicate under-eye skin firm and supple.    
  • Medium-chain triglycerides and lauric acid — which help repair damaged skin and protect against harmful UV rays

Coconut oil also supports the formation of new skin cells and helps maintain the skin’s connective tissues and elasticity. A study published in the International Journal of Dermatology compared coconut oil to mineral oil for moisturizing atopic dermatitis in infants. Researchers found that virgin coconut oil was superior to mineral oil for moisturizing and healing dry, scaly patches on infant skin. Another study that compared coconut oil to mineral oil found virgin coconut oil significantly improves skin hydration and increases skin surface lipid levels.

How to use coconut oil for under eye wrinkles

1. Before bed, wash your face with a mild cleanser and warm water. Pat dry.

2. Apply a small dab of extra virgin coconut oil under the eyes.

3. Massage gently into the skin, from outside the eye to the inside of the eye.

4. Leave on overnight. In the morning rinse with lukewarm water and pat dry.

5. Apply each night before heading to bed.

Tips for keeping eyes healthy and lubricated

In general, a healthy and balanced lifestyle goes hand-in-hand with an anti-inflammatory diet to keep the eyes feeling great.

Getting adequate amounts of sleep helps to ward off inflammation and keep eyes lubricated naturally. Exercise helps in a similar fashion, by relieving stress that can cause oxidative damage to cells and contribute to inflammation.

Drinking enough water and consuming whole, natural salt is vital to producing enough tear fluid. Celtic gray sea salt and Himalayan pink salt are the best kinds of salt with lots of trace minerals (not just pure sodium).

A diet rich in antioxidants will also go a long way toward supporting good eye health. Try consuming green tea, as well as berries and colorful vegetables that contain plenty of vitamin C.

You don’t have to suffer from dry eyes. Take a little time to address the underlying health problems and you may find your symptoms resolve themselves with unexpected ease. If you do suffer the occasional flare-up or even under-eye wrinkles, try using coconut oil as an all-natural, alternative way to soothe your dry eyes and alleviate fine lines and wrinkles.

-Susan Patterson, Certified Health Coach, and Master Gardener

How To End Chafed Nipples Once And For All

Chafing is something both genders face at some point in their lives, but may not ever talk about. Raw and sore nipples may seem like a small thing, but they are no fun. Chafed nipples tend to be red and there can be a burning or stinging sensation — even drops of blood. It’s a sensitive area and really not a place you want to have to deal with pain or tenderness. Let’s get to the bottom of what’s happening here and what can be done about it.

How does nipple chafing happen?

Chafing is caused by repeated motions or friction. That’s why runners tend to be the main victim — with fabric rubbing against their nipples. But chafing can also occur in other areas of the body. It is common around the bra line for women, as well as the inner thighs, the groin, and under the arms.

This means that anyone doing repetitive exercises could have to deal with that stinging redness. Anytime there’s sweat or rain, that means there’s moisture, and that can make chafing even worse. Rough clothing never helps.

Who gets chafing on the nipples?

Runners often have nipple chafing

For runners — especially people who don’t wear bras — chafing is almost guaranteed after a certain amount of time. Long-distance runners report more chafing after three or so miles of running.

In the first few weeks of breastfeeding, many mothers need some time to get used to the strong sucking of their baby, and sometimes there is nipple pain. In most cases, that will eventually go away. The Australian Breast Feeding Association points out that allowing babies to self-attach as often as possible is key to reducing chafing or sore nipples.

Other people who may be susceptible to chafing include bike riders and even anyone out for an innocent long stroll in the intense summer heat. People who are overweight also might experience skin rubbing against skin. But this is something that can be solved and prevented, so don’t let it hold you back.

Do this to help with chafed nipples

Breastfeeding moms often have nipple chafing

If you’re in the middle of doing something, like jogging or you’re at work, Vaseline can be a quick and easy solution to chafing. It works by creating a barrier between cells in dry or damaged skin, thereby locking in moisture. It also keeps other things away, like that rough shirt. If there’s pain, and if you’ve got to make it to the end of your day, be sure to clean your nipples with water and dry them well.

If the chafing is starting to get quite severe with a lot of pain, swelling, bleeding, or crusting, a medicated ointment might be necessary. You might have to consult your doctor or a pharmacist. And if things are this bad, you’ll also want to take a few days off from whatever is causing the chafing and give your nipples time to heal. Any more chafing could lead to an infection — and you really really don’t want that.

For breastfeeding women, breast milk itself can work like magic. According to She Knows and lactation consultant Amy Mager, breast milk can heal wounds. Putting some on your nipples after a feed can work wonders — as long as you don’t have thrush. Nipple creams can also help women. However, they shouldn’t have any dyes or fragrances, if the baby is going to keep feeding.

Prevention is the key for athletes

Prevention is always better than a cure right? One runner told an online doctor, “After this weekend’s Manhattan Half Marathon my nipples bled, I’m in pain still and my favorite T-shirt needs cleaning. I can’t keep doing this.”

Doctor Lewis Maharam was adamant that prevention is in fact very easy. “Dress properly. Wear softer, looser shirts. Avoid a new, unwashed shirt,” he said. He even added that men can go topless if the weather is warm enough.

And here’s something that some active people don’t remember: remove nipple jewelry. “Seems like a no-brainer, but I have seen participants who haven’t realized that their fashion statement was the cause of their problem,” he said.

Runners can also apply a lubricant like Vaseline to the nipple area or use Band-Aids to protect the nipples. Long-distance runners might want to try any non-cotton material that fits well and close to the body. Or, as Maharam said, try clothing that is very loose. Alternatively, any material that dries quickly is the way to go. As noted, wet skin can make chafing worse.

Women should also make sure their sports bras fit snugly. And anyone can apply powders like talcum or alum to those areas that tend to get sweaty. Keeping the skin dry is vital to prevention.

Prevention for breastfeeding moms

Expressing some milk beforehand can soften the areola to help lubricate the nipple. During breastfeeding, women can try different feeding positions, offering the less-sore side first. Afterward, leave your bra open for a few minutes and let your nipples dry. Use breast shells or nipple protectors over tender nipples to allow air to circulate so they can stay dry, as well as to prevent rubbing.

In the end, yes, nipple chafing is a rough problem — but at least there’s a handful of easy solutions. Give some of these a try and let us know how they work.

-The Backyard Vitality Team

This Toilet Paper is Hurting Your Butt and What to Do About It

We all have to do it, and we all do it, but do we all do it the correct way? The universal human activity of cleaning up after defecation is a reality for everyone, but not everyone performs this common activity in the same way. There are indeed some techniques that are more effective than others. Knowing how to keep your backend clean, fresh, and happy is something no one is too old to learn!

Why wiping correctly is important

Keeping clean and wiping correctly after a bowel movement are both critical for preventing the spread of bacteria and reducing odor. In addition, wiping incorrectly can cause unnecessary irritation that may lead to additional problems.

Toilet paper matters

There are some things in life you can downgrade to save money, but toilet paper is just not one of them. Here are a few types of toilet paper to avoid at all costs:

Bleached toilet paper: Many white toilet papers are treated with chlorine bleach. Chlorine can irritate your skin and can also be dangerous. This is because bleaching paper with chlorine may result in the formation of carcinogenic furans and dioxins.

Scented toilet paper: The overwhelming majority of synthetic fragrance chemicals are manufactured from petrochemicals. This means that they can include toxic substances such as phthalates and derivatives of benzene. Phthalates alone have been linked to hormone disruption, neurological problems, obesity, reproductive difficulties, and certain cancers — and they’re just one of the many chemical types that can reside within the “fragrance” category.

If you’re thinking, “Well, at least I’m not eating these chemicals,” you should know that if your toilet paper is scented, the fragrance chemicals can still get into your body even if you don’t ingest them. Many substances can seep through the pores in the skin and enter the bloodstream. Some of these toxins bioaccumulate, meaning that they are not flushed through our systems and are instead stored in our tissues. Eventually, these stored toxins may lead to health issues, such as the ones described above in regards to phthalates.

Risks of using scented toilet paper

Using scented toilet paper, especially on a regular basis, may lead to

  • Skin irritation around your genitals and rectum
  • Puffiness and swelling of private areas and surrounding skin
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Fungal infections (including yeast infections)

So, there you have it. An excellent reason to sniff your toilet paper before you use it! Obviously, if you’re at a friend’s house or a public place, you may not have another toilet paper option and may be forced to use the scented stuff. However, it’s one reason to keep a roll of your own unscented paper on hand. Or, at least a few sheets in a baggie in your pocket. You may feel silly, but at least you won’t be wiping potentially toxic chemicals onto your bum.

Recycled toilet paper: Recycled toilet paper seems like a really great and environmentally friendly idea on the surface. However, it’s highly unfortunate that many of these papers contain bisphenol Also known as BPA. This chemical compound has been linked to the disruption of hormonal function, obesity, diabetes, and even certain cancers. This compound has been banned from many products, including children’s toys. However, it may still be present in recycled toilet paper because of its presence in other papers (such as receipt paper) often used in the manufacturing process.

The best toilet paper: When choosing toilet paper, be sure to read the label carefully to make sure it has no fragrances or dyes and that it hasn’t been treated with chlorine.


Your best bet is unscented, non-recycled toilet paper that has been bleached using oxygen or ozone (or hydrogen). It may have a “TCF” designation, meaning that it is Totally Chlorine Free. Consider using bagasse to make toilet paper. It is made from sugar cane and is entirely biodegradable.

The best wiping method

Start in the seated position and pull off three squares of toilet paper. Make a small wad with the paper. Reach behind your buttocks, leaning on the opposite cheek – remain seated. Wipe using your pointer, middle, and ring fingers. Keep your middle finger raised slightly and your pointer and ring fingers resting behind. Use a moderate amount of pressure to wipe from front to back. Repeat using the same piece of toilet paper.

If needed, use two more squares of toilet paper and repeat the process using a bit more pressure until you are clean. Finish up your wiping routine using an environmentally friendly personal wipe or an organic cloth and some warm water.

Wiping too much or too little

A common condition, known as pruritus ani ( anal itching) occurs when there is excessive wiping that leads to dry skin or small abrasions. An effort to scratch the itch often leads to more wiping which causes more irritation. Not wiping enough can result in stool left around the anus which can also lead to irritation.

Rough toilet tissue or other products can also dry out the skin making matters worse, and this results in a vicious cycle of itching. To lubricate and soothe dry skin around the anus, use a little coconut oil. If the itching continues or gets worse and is accompanied by bleeding or pain it is important to see your physician as this could be due to a yeast infection, eczema, or something requiring a doctor’s attention.

Use a bidet, be kind to your bottom

Bidets are the preferred method of personal cleansing used around the world. You can avoid all of the irritation of toilet paper and save a few trees at the same time if you use a bidet. Handheld versions are great if you don’t have a permanent one installed in your home. Plus, as a bonus, handheld bidets can travel with you. Using a bidet will leave you feeling fresh and clean while reducing the irritation that wiping often causes.  

Remember to love your butt, it’s important!

-The Backyard Vitality Team

 

Knock Out Vaginal Dryness Naturally…Here’s How

If you are in search of the perfect natural lubricant, don’t overlook the fact that many commercial brands contain ingredients that can cause both short-term and long-term health complications including discomfort, infection, and even cancer. Be safe; make your own non-toxic lubricant at home.

What are lubricants?

Vaginal lubricants are substances that are designed to help reduce vaginal dryness which can cause pain and discomfort. Women experience vaginal dryness for any number of conditions such as aging and menopause, breastfeeding, medical conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, and the side effects of cancer or other medications. According to surveys, 65% of women in the United States report using some type of vaginal lubricant within the last month.

Lubricants contain toxic chemicals

Commercial lubricants may contain a number of chemicals that can be toxic to the vaginal tissue and the microorganisms that inhabit the vagina. Exposure to these chemicals can cause discomfort, irritation, increased risk for infection, and even long-term health problems such as reproductive problems and cancer caused by long-term repeated exposure.

Here is a list of some of the chemicals that lubricants may contain:

Chlorhexidine gluconate – This is a powerful disinfectant chemical that can kill some friendly bacteria strains such as lactobacillus which is necessary for a healthy vagina.

Parabens –  Common parabens such as methylparaben and propylparaben are preservative-type chemicals that can irritate the mucous membranes in the vagina. Exposure to parabens has been linked to genital rashes, fertility issues, and endocrine disruption.

Cyclomethicone, cyclotetrasiloxane – These chemicals are often found in silicone-based lubricants and are linked to reproductive problems and uterine cancer in animal studies.

Flavors and fragrances –  You might see something on lubricant packages that says flavors or aromas. These words represent a combination of undisclosed chemicals. It is important to know that harmful chemicals can be included in flavors, aromas, and fragrances. Included in these chemicals are carcinogens, allergens, and reproductive toxins.

How to stay safe

Here are a few tips on how to stay safe if using commercial lubricant products.

  • Review the list of lubricants posted by the World Health Organization (WHO) and other groups. This list includes brand-name products and the pH levels and osmolalities of each. The WHO recommends that women use lubricants with a pH of 4.5 and an osmolality below 1200 mOsm/kg.
  • Review the ingredients in your lubricant carefully and be sure that it does not contain any dangerous chemicals.
  • Don’t use lubricants with extra bells and whistles such as colors, fun flavors, heating/cooling/tingling additives.

Make your own simple vaginal lubricant

The best lubricant is one that is simple and healthy for your vagina. You can make these lubricants at home and stay safe.

Ghee

Ghee, or clarified butter, is commonly used in South Asian cooking and in Ayurvedic practice. It is loaded with both nutritional and medicinal properties. Ghee is a fabulous body oil and an exceptional natural tool to combat vaginal dryness.

How to use: Massage a small amount of ghee into your vaginal area. You can also take one tablespoon of Shatavari ghee orally daily.

Olive oil

This popular Mediterranean oil tops the list for safe and natural personal lubricants. Olive oil is loaded with unsaturated fatty acids that can enhance hydration while repairing damaged and dry vaginal tissue. Additionally, olive oil will not disrupt your vaginal microbiota.

How to use: Massage a teaspoon of olive oil inside your vagina twice a day.

Sea buckthorn oil

This oil is extracted from berries, leaves, and seeds from the sea buckthorn plant. This small shrub grows at high altitudes in the northwest Himalayan region. Research shows that sea buckthorn oil can help alleviate symptoms of menopause and reduce vaginal drying. When taken orally, this nutrient-dense oil can not only reduce vaginal dryness and irritation but also improve mucosal integrity.

How to use:

Sea buckthorn oil is to be consumed orally. Follow the instructions on the label.

Coconut oil

One of the best natural lubricants is unrefined coconut oil, often called the “miracle oil” as it is so good for so many things. This is no magic snake oil but a true gift from nature. Coconut oil works as a lubricant and moisturizer by restoring the skin’s barrier function. This helps to decrease vaginal dryness symptoms including burning, itching, and dryness. Combine coconut oil with a few drops of vitamin E and reward your vagina with this tropical treat.

How to use:

You only need a very little bit of coconut oil to do the trick. Dab a little inside the edge of your vagina and the outside entrance of your vagina twice daily. Apply also before sex.

Adding essential oils

You can add a few drops of essential oil to your natural, topical, vaginal lubricant. Tea tree oil and chamomile are especially helpful for vaginal dryness, itching, and discharge.

-The Backyard Vitality Team